A C programming course typically covers the fundamentals of the C programming language, which is widely used for system and application development. It begins with basic concepts such as variables, data types, operators, and control flow structures like loops and conditional statements. As the course progresses, students learn about functions, arrays, pointers, memory management, and file handling. Emphasis is placed on understanding the syntax and semantics of C, as well as developing problem-solving skills through practical coding exercises and projects. Advanced topics may include dynamic memory allocation, structures, and introduction to algorithms. Overall, the course equips learners with foundational skills essential for software development and system programming.