Criminology is the scientific study of crime, criminal behavior, and the functioning of criminal justice institutions. It examines the causes and consequences of crime within society, drawing from disciplines such as sociology, psychology, law, and public policy. This assignment is designed to encourage students to critically engage with key criminological theories and concepts while applying them to real-world crime issues. Through this task, students will analyze patterns of criminal behavior, evaluate crime prevention strategies, and understand the roles of various actors in the criminal justice system. The assignment aims to strengthen research, analytical, and writing skills that are essential for anyone pursuing a career in criminal justice or legal fields.